Crete lies at the point where the continents
of Europe, Asia and Africa meet. It is the fifth largest
island in the
Mediterranean with an area of 8,335 square kilometers.
The climate of Crete is probably the mildest in Europe. The
strong northwesterly wind, the meltemi, moderates even the
hottest months of July and August. Rainfall is rare during
the summer months. Autumn is Crete's mildest season, when
temperatures are often higher than in spring. The mountains
that run across the island act as a barrier to the weather,
often creating different conditions in northern and southern
Crete. Three mountain ranges form a sort of spine stretching
across the island. In western Crete, the Lefka Ori or White
Mountains occupy a large area within the prefecture of Chania
and contain more than 40 peaks over 2,000 meters high.